Recent Nigerian air operations — reported in Borno, Katsina, Kwara and other states — were described by the military as heavy strikes against ISWAP and other terrorist groups. The strikes are being framed by authorities as necessary to disrupt raids, rescues and mass-killings; in the international arena they have arrived amid a tense debate about whether Nigeria is experiencing targeted religious persecution — claims the Nigerian government rejects while some foreign politicians have amplified them. This is not only a security story. From an alternative-health perspective it is a public-health crisis: long after munitions fall, people, land and community wellbeing carry the scars. ( The Nation Newspaper ) Who is ISWAP — and why are air strikes used against them? ISWAP (Islamic State West Africa Province) is a violent extremist group, a branch of the Boko Haram insurgency active in northeastern Nigeria and neighbouring regions. Their tactics include raids on towns and military convoys, ...