If you’ve noticed your belly stubbornly expanding despite eating well and exercising, you’re not alone. For many adults in the UK, this “belly fact” isn’t just about lifestyle—it can be a sign of elevated cortisol, the body’s primary stress hormone. Understanding how cortisol affects your body, recognising the symptoms, and knowing when to seek help can make a real difference to your health. What High Cortisol Really Means Cortisol is produced by the adrenal glands and plays a crucial role in your body: regulating metabolism, supporting your immune system, and helping you respond to stress. But when cortisol levels remain high over time, it can lead to: Weight gain, particularly around the abdomen (the infamous “belly fat”) Fatigue and difficulty sleeping Mood changes, including irritability and anxiety High blood pressure Reduced immune response In the UK, chronic stress—from work pressures, long commutes, or lifestyle demands—is one of the leading contributors to elevated cortisol le...
Last year, Nigeria witnessed yet another cholera outbreak. Today, the country mourns a young life lost under shocking circumstances: a rising star reportedly succumbing to a snakebite in her sleep. While tragedies like these stir emotion, they also illuminate systemic gaps in emergency health care, resource allocation, and public trust. They challenge us to ask: how can we create a health system where a life-threatening emergency does not become a lottery? The Limits of Traditional Referral Systems For decades, the standard approach in emergencies has been patient referral: move the patient to a hospital that has the necessary resources. But Nigeria’s realities—geography, infrastructure, road conditions, and inconsistent drug availability—often make this approach deadly. In time-sensitive cases like snakebites, the critical question is not where the patient should go, but how we can get the treatment to the patient, fast. Imagine a certified practitioner carrying anti-venom to a patien...